Tropidosaura
Tropidosaura·Lacertidae
Tropidosaura is a genus of wall lizards belonging to the family Lacertidae, endemic to southern Africa. The genus encompasses four recognized species, each found within this region. These lizards are characterized by their classification within the Lacertidae family, commonly known as wall lizards.
Key Facts
- ›Genus Tropidosaura is endemic to southern Africa.
- ›Belongs to the family Lacertidae (wall lizards).
- ›Includes four recognized species.
- ›Species are found exclusively in the southern African region.
- ›Original description of the genus was in 1826.
Wall Lizards
Southern Africa
About Tropidosaura
The genus Tropidosaura comprises a group of wall lizards found exclusively in southern Africa. These reptiles belong to the family Lacertidae, a diverse family often referred to as wall lizards. The genus is characterized by its specific geographic endemicity, with all its species being native to the southern African region.
Species Diversity
Four species are currently recognized within the Tropidosaura genus. These include Tropidosaura cottrelli (Cottrell's mountain lizard), Tropidosaura essexi (Essex's mountain lizard), Tropidosaura gularis (Cape mountain lizard, also known as yellow-striped mountain lizard), and Tropidosaura montana (common mountain lizard, also known as green-striped mountain lizard). Some species were originally described under different genera before being classified under Tropidosaura.
Taxonomy and History
The genus Tropidosaura itself was established in 1826 by L.I. Fitzinger. The classification within the Lacertidae family places these lizards among a widespread group of agile, primarily diurnal lizards. Further details regarding the specific physical characteristics, diets, behaviors, and conservation statuses of individual Tropidosaura species are not extensively documented in the provided references.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
Where are Tropidosaura lizards found?
Tropidosaura lizards are endemic to southern Africa. All species within the genus are found in this specific geographic region.
What family do Tropidosaura lizards belong to?
Tropidosaura lizards belong to the family Lacertidae, which is commonly known as the family of wall lizards.
How many species are in the Tropidosaura genus?
There are four recognized species within the Tropidosaura genus. These include Tropidosaura cottrelli, Tropidosaura essexi, Tropidosaura gularis, and Tropidosaura montana.
When was the genus Tropidosaura first described?
The genus Tropidosaura was first described in 1826. This classification was made in a publication by L.I. Fitzinger.