Amietophrynus camerunensis
Sclerophrys·Not threatened overall
Amietophrynus camerunensis, also known as the Cameroon toad or Oban toad, is a species of toad found in forests across several Central African countries. It is distinguished by its habitat preference for forests, often near slow-flowing creeks or ponds where it breeds, and its commonality within its range.
Key Facts
- ›Native to southeastern Nigeria, southern Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Central African Republic, and Democratic Republic of the Congo.
- ›Primarily inhabits forests, typically found at elevations below 1,000 meters.
- ›Breeds in lakes, ponds, and very slow-flowing creeks within poorly drained forest areas.
- ›Considered a very common species with no overall threat, though local populations may be affected by habitat loss.
- ›Found in various protected areas within its distribution range.
- ›Also known by the common names Cameroon toad and Oban toad.
Cameroon Toad, Oban Toad
Forest, Secondary Brush, Wetlands
Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo
About Amietophrynus camerunensis
Amietophrynus camerunensis, commonly known as the Cameroon toad or Oban toad, is a species of toad native to the forests of Central Africa. It belongs to the Bufonidae family and is a widespread and generally common amphibian within its range.
Habitat and Distribution
The Cameroon toad primarily inhabits forest ecosystems, typically found at elevations below 1,000 meters. It also occurs in secondary brush areas. Its geographical distribution includes southeastern Nigeria, southern Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea (including the island of Bioko), Gabon, the Central African Republic, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Records from West Africa, other than southeastern Nigeria, are thought to refer to a different species, Sclerophrys togoensis, and an unconfirmed record exists from southwestern Tanzania.
Breeding and Ecology
Breeding for Amietophrynus camerunensis occurs in specific aquatic environments within its forest habitat, favoring lakes, ponds, and very slow-flowing creeks that are characteristic of poorly drained forest areas. While the species is considered very common and not threatened overall, it is acknowledged that local populations may experience negative impacts due to habitat loss.
Conservation
Amietophrynus camerunensis is found within a number of protected areas across its distribution, contributing to its conservation. Despite potential localized pressures, its overall conservation status does not indicate significant threat.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
What countries is Amietophrynus camerunensis found in?
Amietophrynus camerunensis is found in southeastern Nigeria, southern Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea (including Bioko Island), Gabon, the Central African Republic, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. There is also an uncertain record from southwestern Tanzania and a presumed occurrence in the Republic of the Congo.
What kind of habitat does Amietophrynus camerunensis prefer?
This toad primarily lives in forests, usually at elevations below 1,000 meters. It can also be found in secondary brush. Breeding occurs in bodies of water within these forest environments.
Where does Amietophrynus camerunensis breed?
Breeding for Amietophrynus camerunensis takes place in lakes, ponds, and very slow-flowing creeks that are located within poorly drained forest areas.
Is Amietophrynus camerunensis endangered?
Amietophrynus camerunensis is considered a very common species and is not threatened overall. However, it is noted that local populations may suffer from forest loss.
What are the common names for Amietophrynus camerunensis?
This species is commonly referred to as the Cameroon toad and the Oban toad.
Related Frogs
Amietophrynus
Sclerophrys is a genus of "true toads" found in Africa and the southern Arabian Peninsula. These toads were originally classified under the genus Bufo, but were later separated into Amietophrynus due to significant taxonomic differences. The genus name Amietophrynus is now considered a junior synonym of Sclerophrys.
Amietophrynus buchneri
Sclerophrys buchneri, commonly known as Buchner's toad, is a species of toad belonging to the Bufonidae family. Its known distribution is limited to the Cabinda Province of Angola and the western Republic of the Congo, with presumed presence in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The biology of this species remains largely unstudied, and there is speculation that it might be a synonym for Sclerophrys funereus.
Amietophrynus funereus
Sclerophrys funerea, also known as the Angola toad or somber toad, is a species of toad native to west-central Africa. This species is characterized by its occurrence in rainforests, typically in slightly drier elevated areas like ridge tops, where it lives among the leaf litter. It is notable for depositing its eggs in slow-flowing streams during the dry season and shows some tolerance to habitat degradation.