Platycercinae
Psittaculidae
Platycercinae is a subfamily of birds within the family Psittaculidae, primarily found in Oceania. This subfamily is distinguished by its two distinct tribes: the ground parrots and their allies (Pezoporini) and the diverse group of broad-tailed parrots (Platycercini), encompassing a wide array of species with varied appearances and habitats.
Key Facts
- ›Inhabits Oceania, including Australia and surrounding islands.
- ›Comprises two tribes: Pezoporini (ground parrots and allies) and Platycercini (broad-tailed parrots).
- ›Includes well-known genera such as Neophema, Pezoporus, Platycercus, and Cyanoramphus.
- ›Many species within this subfamily are commonly referred to as parrots, parakeets, or rosellas.
- ›The subfamily represents a significant portion of the psittacine diversity in its geographic range.
Broad-Tailed Parrots, Rosellas and Allies
Oceania
Broad Tails
About Platycercinae
The Platycercinae represent a subfamily of birds that are part of the larger Psittaculidae family. These birds are predominantly found inhabiting the region of Oceania. The subfamily is characterized by its division into two distinct tribes: the Pezoporini, commonly known as ground parrots and their allies, and the Platycercini, which comprises the numerous species of broad-tailed parrots.
This classification highlights the significant diversity within the Platycercinae. The Pezoporini tribe includes genera such as Neophema, Neopsephotus, and Pezoporus, encompassing species like the Blue-winged Parrot and the Ground Parrot. The Platycercini tribe is broader and features genera like Prosopeia (shining parrots), Eunymphicus (horned parakeets), Cyanoramphus (parakeets), Platycercus (rosellas), Barnardius (Australian ringnecks), Purpureicephalus (red-capped parrots), Lathamus (swift parrots), Northiella (bluebonnets), Psephotus, and Psephotellus. These genera contain many species recognized for their vibrant colors and varied ecological roles across Australia and surrounding islands.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the two main groups within the Platycercinae subfamily?
The Platycercinae subfamily is divided into two tribes: Pezoporini, which includes ground parrots and their relatives, and Platycercini, which encompasses the broad-tailed parrots.
Where are Platycercinae birds found?
Birds belonging to the Platycercinae subfamily are native to Oceania. This region includes Australia and various islands in the surrounding areas.
What family does Platycercinae belong to?
Platycercinae is a subfamily within the larger bird family Psittaculidae. This family includes many parrot species found across the Old World.
Can you name some genera found in Platycercinae?
Notable genera within Platycercinae include Neophema, known for small ground-dwelling parrots, Pezoporus, which includes the Ground Parrot, Platycercus, famous for the rosellas, and Cyanoramphus, containing various parakeet species.
What are some common names used for birds in this subfamily?
Birds in the Platycercinae subfamily are commonly known by various names, including parrots, parakeets, rosellas, and ground parrots, depending on the specific species and their characteristics.