Ida
Ida
Ida, also known by the synonym Sudamerlycaste, is a genus of orchids comprising around 45 species and hybrids, primarily native to South America and the Caribbean Islands. This genus was established in the early 2000s when species endemic to these regions were separated from the genus Lycaste. The genus is distinguished by its geographical origin and the taxonomic reclassification that led to its establishment.
Key Facts
- ›Ida is a genus of orchids with approximately 45 species and hybrids.
- ›It was established in the early 2000s, splitting off from the genus Lycaste.
- ›Species now in Ida were previously found in the Lycaste section Fimbriatae.
- ›The genus is primarily found in South America and the Caribbean Islands.
- ›The name 'Ida' was validated by Ryan and Oakeley in 2003.
- ›Sudamerlycaste is an accepted synonym for the genus Ida.
Sudamerlycaste
South America, Caribbean Islands
About Ida
The genus Ida, also recognized by the synonym Sudamerlycaste, represents a distinct group of flowering plants within the Orchidaceae family. This genus encompasses approximately 45 species and hybrids, primarily found in the geographical regions of South America and the Caribbean Islands.
Taxonomy and Establishment
The establishment of the Ida genus occurred in the early 2000s as a result of taxonomic reclassification. Species that were endemic to South America and the Caribbean Islands were separated from the larger genus Lycaste and placed into this new genus. This taxonomic shift primarily involved species that were previously classified under the Lycaste section Fimbriatae.
The naming of this genus has seen some historical debate. The name 'Ida' was first published without a Latin description, rendering it illegitimate. However, Angela Ryan and Henry Oakeley later validated the name in a publication dated 2003. Concurrently, Fredy Archila Morales published the name Sudamerlycaste, which also initially lacked a proper Latin description. Archila later corrected this in a 2009 publication, but this publication included the type species of the earlier published Ida, solidifying Ida as the correct name for the genus.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the genus Ida?
Ida is a genus of flowering plants in the Orchidaceae family, consisting of approximately 45 species and hybrids. It was established by separating species endemic to South America and the Caribbean Islands from the genus Lycaste.
Where do Ida orchids come from?
Species within the Ida genus are naturally found in South America and the Caribbean Islands. These were the regions from which species were moved to form the new genus.
What is the relationship between Ida and Lycaste?
The genus Ida was created by splitting off certain species from the genus Lycaste. Specifically, species endemic to South America and the Caribbean that were previously part of the Lycaste section Fimbriatae were moved to Ida.
What are the synonyms for Ida?
An accepted synonym for the genus Ida is Sudamerlycaste. This name was also published in relation to the taxonomic separation of these species.
When was the genus Ida established?
The genus Ida was established in the early 2000s. The validation of the name 'Ida' occurred in a publication dated to 2003.
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