Ouwehands Dierenpark
Ouwehands Dierenpark is a zoo located in Rhenen, in the Dutch province of Utrecht. Originally established as a small farm by Cor Ouwehand, it evolved into a zoo in the 1930s and has since grown into a significant attraction, particularly noted for its introduction of giant pandas.
Key Facts
- ›Founded by Cor Ouwehand in 1932.
- ›Located on the Laarschenberg in Rhenen, Utrecht, Netherlands.
- ›Expanded significantly after 2000 under new ownership, investing in new enclosures and attractions.
- ›Opened a large European aquarium in 2015.
- ›Became home to giant pandas in 2017.
- ›The zoo's area more than doubled between 1950 and 2000.
Bear Forest, Tiger Forest, Lapponian Exhibit, Urucu, Ravot Aapia, Umkhosi, Gorilla Adventure, Aquarium
Giant Pandas, Orangutan Male Bako
About Ouwehands Dierenpark
Ouwehands Dierenpark, situated in Rhenen within the Dutch province of Utrecht, is a well-known zoological park with a history stretching back to the early 20th century. The zoo's origins lie with its founder, Cor Ouwehand, who initially established a farm in Rhenen in 1919. This farm, which housed chickens alongside other animals like raccoons, peafowl, and pheasants, gradually attracted public interest.
History and Development
During the economic hardships of the 1930s, Ouwehand's farm saw a decline in its agricultural business but continued to draw visitors for its animal collection. This led to the decision to transform the farm into a small zoo, which officially opened on June 18, 1932. The zoo's location on the Laarschenberg, part of the Utrecht Hill Ridge, also played a role in its history, particularly during World War II when the Grebbe Line defensive position ran through the area.
The war presented significant challenges, including the tragic necessity of euthanizing certain animals to prevent their escape in case of bombing. Post-war, the zoo underwent a slow rebuilding process. Under the leadership of Cor Ouwehand's son, Bram, and son-in-law, Jo Baars, the zoo's area more than doubled between 1950 and 2000. However, expansion was constrained by municipal regulations, and the zoo faced financial difficulties, leading to the relocation of some larger animals.
Modern Era and Expansion
A turning point came in 2000 when the zoo was acquired by businessman Marcel Boekhoorn. His investment brought about significant renovations and new attractions, including improved enclosures for lions, tigers, polar bears, and elephants, as well as playgrounds and a restaurant. A major ambition during this period was to bring giant pandas to the zoo, which was realized in 2017 with their arrival on loan from China. The zoo has continued to develop its facilities, opening a large aquarium in 2015 and various themed exhibits over the years, such as the Bear Forest and Gorilla Adventure.
Source: Wikipedia ↗
Frequently Asked Questions
When did Ouwehands Dierenpark officially open?
Ouwehands Dierenpark officially opened its doors to the public on June 18, 1932. This marked the transformation of Cor Ouwehand's animal farm into a dedicated zoological park.
What was Ouwehands Dierenpark before it became a zoo?
Before becoming a zoo, the site was a small farm established by Cor Ouwehand in 1919. He initially raised chickens but also kept other animals like raccoons, peafowl, and pheasants, which began to attract public interest.
How did the zoo fare during World War II?
During World War II, Dutch authorities ordered that "dangerous" animals be killed to prevent their escape if the zoo's facilities were bombed. The founder, Cor Ouwehand, personally undertook this task. The park experienced slow rebuilding and reconstruction after the war.
What significant changes occurred after 2000?
In 2000, the zoo was purchased by businessman Marcel Boekhoorn, who invested heavily in new accommodations for major animals like lions, tigers, polar bears, and elephants. He also added visitor amenities and pursued the acquisition of giant pandas.
What is notable about the aquarium at Ouwehands Dierenpark?
Ouwehands Dierenpark added a new barnacle aquarium in 2015, which is described as the largest of its kind in Europe. The zoo also opened an aquarium in 1978.
When did giant pandas arrive at the zoo?
Giant pandas were brought to Ouwehands Dierenpark on loan from China in 2017. This was a significant development following the zoo's acquisition by Marcel Boekhoorn.
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